Teaching on communion
Communion is wordless. It is beyond words. It is beyond speech. It is beyond concept.
Thomas Merton
Thomas Merton

The Silence of Communion: Beyond Words and Concepts

In the profound words of Thomas Merton, “Communion is wordless. It is beyond words. It is beyond speech. It is beyond concept.” This statement invites us to explore the depths of connection that transcend verbal expression, suggesting that true communion exists in a realm where language fails. In a world often dominated by the need for articulation and explanation, Merton's insight serves as a reminder of the sacred spaces where silence speaks louder than words, urging us to seek deeper connections within ourselves and with others.

To grasp the essence of Merton's assertion, we must consider the implications of communion as a state of being rather than merely a transactional exchange of ideas. This wordless communion invites us to experience a profound intimacy that is felt rather than articulated, suggesting that the most significant connections in life often elude our attempts to define or describe them. In recognizing the limitations of language, we open ourselves to a more expansive understanding of existence, one that embraces the ineffable and the mysterious.

The image / the metaphor

Merton's choice of words evokes a rich tapestry of imagery that speaks to the ineffable nature of communion. The repetition of "beyond" emphasizes a journey into realms that defy our usual modes of understanding. When he states that communion is "wordless," he conjures an image of a deep, silent embrace, where the heart communicates in ways that words cannot capture. This evokes a sense of unity that transcends the barriers of individual experience, suggesting a shared existence that is felt in the marrow of our being.

Delving deeper into the metaphor, we can envision communion as a sacred dance, where participants move in harmony without the need for verbal cues. In this space, the essence of connection is felt through presence, intention, and shared experience. The absence of words does not signify a lack; rather, it highlights the richness of non-verbal communication, where emotions, thoughts, and energies intertwine in a profound tapestry of understanding. This metaphor invites us to consider how often we overlook the power of silence in our relationships and spiritual practices.

In the speaker's tradition

Thomas Merton, a Trappist monk and a pivotal figure in modern spirituality, draws from a rich tradition that emphasizes the importance of silence and contemplation. Within the Trappist framework, concepts such as kenosis—the self-emptying of one's will—align closely with Merton's understanding of communion. This self-emptying allows for a deeper connection with the divine and with others, as it encourages us to let go of our ego-driven desires for recognition and validation. In this light, communion becomes a sacred act of surrender, where we open ourselves to the presence of the other.

Moreover, Merton's insights resonate with the Buddhist concept of sunyata, or emptiness, which suggests that true understanding arises when we release our attachments to concepts and identities. In his work, Merton often explored the intersections of Eastern and Western spirituality, highlighting how both traditions point toward a shared understanding of the ineffable. His reflections in "The Asian Journal" reveal a deep appreciation for the silence that envelops the divine, suggesting that communion is not merely an act of connection but a profound realization of our interconnectedness with all beings.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where Merton's teaching on wordless communion might resonate. Imagine a moment of shared silence between two friends who have experienced a significant loss. In this space, words may feel inadequate, and yet, the depth of their connection is palpable. They sit together, perhaps holding hands or simply sharing the same space, allowing their hearts to communicate the grief and love that words cannot express. This moment of communion transcends the need for verbal articulation, illustrating how silence can be a powerful conduit for empathy and understanding.

In another context, think about a challenging conversation with a loved one, where emotions run high, and misunderstandings abound. Instead of rushing to fill the air with words, one might choose to pause, breathe, and simply be present. In that stillness, the essence of communion can emerge, allowing both individuals to feel heard and seen without the pressure of articulating their thoughts perfectly. This practice of cultivating silence in moments of tension can transform relationships, fostering deeper connections rooted in understanding rather than mere verbal exchange.

A reflection

As we contemplate Merton's profound assertion that communion is beyond words and concepts, we are invited to reflect on our own experiences of connection. How often do we find ourselves seeking to articulate feelings that seem too vast for language? In what ways might we cultivate spaces of silence in our lives, allowing for deeper communion with ourselves and others? Consider this contemplative question: What would it mean for you to embrace the wordless aspects of your relationships, and how might that shift your understanding of connection?

Thomas Merton
AuthorThomas Merton

Trappist monk, writer, and mystic. His autobiography The Seven Storey Mountain sparked renewed interest in contemplative Christianity.

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Going deeper

Merton suggests that true communion transcends verbal expression, existing in a realm where silence and presence communicate deeper truths than words ever could. This idea emphasizes the importance of connecting with others and the divine in ways that go beyond language, inviting us to experience intimacy in silence.
You can apply this teaching by creating moments of silence in your interactions, allowing for deeper connections without the pressure of verbal communication. This might involve simply being present with a friend in need or taking time for silent reflection in your spiritual practice.
Yes, the concept of wordless communion and the importance of silence is prevalent in Trappist literature. Works by authors like Henri Nouwen and Thomas Keating also explore the significance of contemplative silence and the deep connections that arise from it.
Kenosis refers to the self-emptying of one's will to allow for a deeper connection with the divine and others, while communion is the experience of that connection. Both concepts emphasize the importance of letting go of ego and embracing a shared existence.
Practices such as meditation, contemplative prayer, or simply sitting in silence can support living this teaching. These practices encourage us to cultivate awareness of the present moment and foster deeper connections with ourselves and others.
You can create wordless communion by intentionally setting aside time for shared silence with loved ones, allowing space for emotions and connections to be felt without the need for words. Engaging in activities like walking in nature together or simply sitting in quiet can facilitate this experience.

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