Teaching on contemplation
Contemplation is essentially a listening in silence, an expectancy.
Thomas Merton
Thomas Merton

The Silent Expectation of Contemplation

Thomas Merton's assertion that "contemplation is essentially a listening in silence, an expectancy" invites us into a profound exploration of the nature of contemplation itself. In this statement, Merton emphasizes the importance of silence as a fertile ground for spiritual insight, suggesting that true contemplation is not merely a passive state but an active engagement with the divine. This understanding of contemplation as a dynamic listening opens the door to a deeper relationship with ourselves and the world around us, urging us to cultivate a space where we can receive wisdom and clarity.

In a world often filled with noise and distraction, Merton's words resonate with a pressing need for stillness and attentiveness. The act of listening in silence implies a readiness to embrace the unknown, to await the unfolding of truth without preconceived notions or expectations. This expectancy is not a passive waiting but an active openness to what may arise, a willingness to engage with the depths of our being and the mysteries of existence. In this light, Merton's quote becomes a call to cultivate a contemplative practice that nurtures our capacity for deep listening and profound understanding.

The image / the metaphor

At the heart of Merton's quote lies a rich imagery that evokes the essence of contemplation. The phrase "listening in silence" conjures a serene landscape where the cacophony of daily life fades away, allowing for a deeper connection to the inner self and the divine. The verbs "listening" and "expectancy" suggest an active engagement; contemplation is not a passive retreat but a dynamic interaction with the silence that surrounds us. This silence is not empty; rather, it is filled with potential, waiting to be discovered and understood.

Diving deeper into the metaphor, we can perceive silence as a sacred space where the noise of the ego and the distractions of the world are silenced. In this space, we become attuned to the subtle whispers of our intuition and the gentle nudges of the divine. The expectancy that Merton speaks of is akin to the anticipation felt before a great revelation, a moment when the heart and mind align in readiness to receive insight. This metaphorical landscape invites us to explore the depths of our consciousness, where silence becomes a canvas for the unfolding of wisdom and understanding.

In the speaker's tradition

Thomas Merton, a Trappist monk, was deeply rooted in the contemplative tradition that emphasizes the importance of silence and stillness in spiritual practice. Within this framework, concepts such as kenosis—the self-emptying of one's will and desires—resonate profoundly with Merton's understanding of contemplation. Just as kenosis invites us to let go of our ego-driven agendas, Merton's call to listen in silence encourages us to create space for the divine to enter our lives, allowing us to be transformed by the experience.

Moreover, Merton's insights can be paralleled with the Buddhist concept of sunyata, or emptiness, which emphasizes the importance of letting go of attachments to thoughts and desires in order to experience true reality. In his work "New Seeds of Contemplation," Merton articulates the necessity of this inner emptiness as a prerequisite for genuine listening and understanding. By situating his thoughts within these rich spiritual traditions, Merton invites us to embrace a contemplative practice that transcends mere technique, urging us instead to cultivate a profound inner stillness that opens us to the divine presence.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where Merton's teaching on contemplation can be applied: imagine a busy professional navigating the demands of a hectic work environment. In the midst of constant notifications and the pressure to perform, the individual feels overwhelmed and disconnected. By intentionally carving out moments of silence—perhaps during a lunch break or before starting the day—this person can practice listening in silence. In these moments, they can cultivate an expectancy, allowing insights about their work, relationships, and personal aspirations to emerge, leading to a more centered and purposeful approach to life.

In a different context, think about a relationship that has become strained due to misunderstandings and unspoken grievances. By embracing Merton's call to listen in silence, one partner can create a safe space for open dialogue. This practice of deep listening, free from judgment and expectation, allows both individuals to express their feelings and concerns authentically. In this way, silence becomes a bridge that fosters understanding and healing, transforming the relationship into a more harmonious and loving connection.

A reflection

As we reflect on Merton's profound insight, we are invited to consider how we can cultivate a practice of listening in silence in our own lives. What does it mean for you to create a space of expectancy, where you can be open to the whispers of your inner self and the divine? In moments of stillness, what truths might emerge that have been obscured by the noise of daily life? This contemplative question encourages us to explore the depths of our own experience, inviting us to embrace the transformative power of silence and listening.

Thomas Merton
AuthorThomas Merton

Trappist monk, writer, and mystic. His autobiography The Seven Storey Mountain sparked renewed interest in contemplative Christianity.

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Going deeper

Merton's quote emphasizes that contemplation is an active engagement with silence, where one listens deeply and awaits insights. It suggests that true contemplation requires us to create a space of openness and receptivity, allowing us to connect with the divine and our inner selves.
You can apply Merton's teaching by intentionally setting aside moments of silence in your daily routine. Use these moments to practice deep listening, whether through meditation, nature walks, or quiet reflection, allowing yourself to be open to insights and guidance.
Yes, the themes of silence and contemplation are prevalent in Trappist writings. Authors like Thomas Keating and Henri Nouwen also emphasize the importance of stillness and listening as pathways to spiritual growth and deeper connection with God.
While both contemplation and meditation involve stillness, contemplation, as Merton describes, is more about listening and receiving insights in silence. Meditation often focuses on concentration techniques or specific thoughts, whereas contemplation invites a broader openness to experience.
A practice that supports Merton's teaching is centering prayer, which involves sitting in silence and focusing on a sacred word or phrase. This practice encourages deep listening and creates a space for divine presence, aligning with Merton's call to expect insights in silence.
To cultivate expectancy, approach your contemplative practice with a sense of curiosity and openness. Rather than seeking specific outcomes, allow yourself to be surprised by what arises during your time of silence, trusting that insights will come in their own time.

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